Tag: Glaucoma
Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to increased pressure within the eye. This damage can result in vision loss and blindness if left untreated. Glaucoma is usually asymptomatic in its early stages, making regular eye exams crucial for early detection. Treatment options include prescription eye drops to lower intraocular pressure, oral medications, laser therapy, and surgical procedures in advanced cases. Common types of glaucoma medications include prostaglandin analogs (e.g., latanoprost), beta-blockers (e.g., timolol), alpha-adrenergic agonists (e.g., brimonidine), and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (e.g., dorzolamide). Regular monitoring and adherence to treatment are essential to preserve vision in individuals with glaucoma.